Maria Janina Teresa Kossak-Bzowska-Pawlikowska-Jasnorzewska \u2013 po\u00adet\u00adka i dra\u00adma\u00adto\u00adpi\u00adsar\u00adka, zwana pol\u00adsk\u0105 Sa\u00adfo\u00adn\u0105 \u2013 uro\u00addzi\u00ad\u0142a si\u0119 24 li\u00adsto\u00adpa\u00adda 1891 roku w Kra\u00adko\u00adwie. Dzia\u00addek Ju\u00adliusz, oj\u00adciec Woj\u00adciech i star\u00adszy brat Je\u00adrzy byli ma\u00adla\u00adrza\u00admi. M\u0142od\u00adsza sio\u00adstra Mag\u00adda\u00adle\u00adna, zna\u00adna pod pseu\u00addo\u00adni\u00admem li\u00adte\u00adrac\u00adkim Sa\u00admo\u00adzwa\u00adniec, by\u0142a po\u00adpu\u00adlar\u00adn\u0105 pi\u00adsar\u00adk\u0105 sa\u00adty\u00adrycz\u00adn\u0105.<\/p>\n
Ma\u00adria \u2013 dla bliskich Lilka \u2013 do\u00adra\u00adsta\u00ad\u0142a w neo\u00adgo\u00adtyc\u00adkim dwor\u00adku zwa\u00adnym Kos\u00adsa\u00adk\u00f3w\u00adk\u0105. Ode\u00adbra\u00ad\u0142a wy\u00adkszta\u0142\u00adce\u00adnie do\u00admo\u00adwe. Bar\u00addzo do\u00adbrze zna\u00ad\u0142a j\u0119\u00adzyk nie\u00admiec\u00adki, fran\u00adcu\u00adski i an\u00adgiel\u00adski. Przez kr\u00f3t\u00adki czas by\u0142a wol\u00adn\u0105 s\u0142u\u00adchacz\u00adk\u0105 Aka\u00adde\u00admii Sztuk Pi\u0119k\u00adnych w Kra\u00adko\u00adwie. W m\u0142o\u00addo\u00ad\u015bci zaj\u00admo\u00adwa\u00ad\u0142a si\u0119 i po\u00adezj\u0105, i ma\u00adlar\u00adstwem.<\/p>\n
W 1922 roku uka\u00adza\u0142 si\u0119 jej debiutancki to\u00admik Niebieskie migda\u0142y, <\/em>za\u015b dwa lata p\u00f3\u017a\u00adniej R\u00f3\u017cowa magia. <\/em>Do wrze\u00ad\u015bnia 1939 roku poetka opu\u00adbli\u00adko\u00adwa\u00ad\u0142a ko\u00adlej\u00adne: Poca\u0142unki, Dansing, Wachlarz<\/em>, Cisza le\u015bna<\/em>, na\u00adst\u0119p\u00adnie Pary\u017c, Profil bia\u0142ej damy, Surowy jedwab, \u015api\u0105ca za\u0142oga, Balet powoj\u00f3w, Krystalizacje<\/em>, za\u015b w 1939 Szkicownik poetycki<\/em>.<\/p>\n Pol\u00adska Sa\u00adfo\u00adna wy\u00adpra\u00adco\u00adwa\u00ad\u0142a ory\u00adgi\u00adnal\u00adny styl li\u00adry\u00adki mi\u00ad\u0142o\u00adsnej. Jej ta\u00adlent szcze\u00adg\u00f3l\u00adnie do\u00adbrze ujaw\u00adnia\u0142 si\u0119 w afo\u00adry\u00adstycz\u00adnej mi\u00adnia\u00adtu\u00adrze po\u00adetyc\u00adkiej. Wcze\u00adsne utwo\u00adry za\u00adwie\u00adra\u00ad\u0142y wiel\u00adk\u0105, \u017cy\u00adwio\u00ad\u0142o\u00adw\u0105 po\u00adchwa\u00ad\u0142\u0119 \u017cy\u00adcia. Z cza\u00adsem po\u00adja\u00adwi\u00ad\u0142a si\u0119 gorz\u00adka re\u00adflek\u00adsja nad prze\u00admi\u00adja\u00adniem i okru\u00adcie\u0144\u00adstwem na\u00adtu\u00adry. Pod wp\u0142y\u00adwem woj\u00adny po\u00adwsta\u00ad\u0142y m.in. R\u00f3\u017ca i lasy p\u0142on\u0105ce <\/em>oraz Go\u0142\u0105b ofiarny<\/em>.<\/p>\n Do wy\u00adbu\u00adchu woj\u00adny Ma\u00adria Paw\u00adli\u00adkow\u00adska-Ja\u00adsno\u00adrzew\u00adska stwo\u00adrzy\u00ad\u0142a tak\u017ce kilkana\u00ad\u015bcie sztuk, w\u015br\u00f3d kt\u00f3\u00adrych prze\u00adwa\u00ad\u017ca\u00adj\u0105 ko\u00adme\u00addie i s\u0142u\u00adcho\u00adwi\u00adska ra\u00addio\u00adwe. Jej de\u00adbiu\u00adtem sce\u00adnicz\u00adnym by\u0142 Szofer Archibald<\/em> (1924). Jest tak\u017ce autork\u0105 o\u015bmie\u00adsza\u00adj\u0105\u00adcej Hi\u00adtle\u00adra i na\u00adzizm gro\u00adte\u00adsko\u00adwej tra\u00adgi\u00adfar\u00adsy Baba-Dziwo, <\/em>wy\u00adsta\u00adwio\u00adnej w 1938 roku w krakowskim Te\u00adatrze im. Ju\u00adliu\u00adsza S\u0142o\u00adwac\u00adkie\u00adgo.<\/p>\n Maria Pawlikowska-Jasnorzewska zmar\u00ad\u0142a na obczy\u017anie, w Man\u00adche\u00adste\u00adrze, 9 lip\u00adca 1945 roku. Tam zosta\u0142a po\u00adcho\u00adwa\u00adna. Jej imieniem nazwa\u00adno pla\u00adne\u00adto\u00adid\u0119 o numerze 4114.<\/p>\n Wier\u00adsze po\u00adet\u00adki od lat ciesz\u0105 si\u0119 du\u017c\u0105 popularno\u015bci\u0105. \u015apiewali je wybitni arty\u015bci, m.in. Ewa De\u00admar\u00adczyk, Cze\u00ads\u0142a\u00adw Nie\u00adme\u00adn, Kry\u00adsty\u00adna Jan\u00adda i Kayah.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Maria Janina Teresa Kossak-Bzowska-Pawlikowska-Jasnorzewska \u2013 po\u00adet\u00adka i dra\u00adma\u00adto\u00adpi\u00adsar\u00adka, zwana pol\u00adsk\u0105 Sa\u00adfo\u00adn\u0105 \u2013 uro\u00addzi\u00ad\u0142a si\u0119 24 li\u00adsto\u00adpa\u00adda 1891 roku w Kra\u00adko\u00adwie. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":112,"featured_media":6279,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_oasis_is_in_workflow":0,"_oasis_original":0,"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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Maria Janina Teresa Kossak-Bzowska-Pawlikowska-Jasnorzewska \u2013 po\u00adet\u00adka i dra\u00adma\u00adto\u00adpi\u00adsar\u00adka, zwana pol\u00adsk\u0105 Sa\u00adfo\u00adn\u0105 \u2013 uro\u00addzi\u00ad\u0142a si\u0119 24 li\u00adsto\u00adpa\u00adda 1891 roku w Kra\u00adko\u00adwie. Dzia\u00addek Ju\u00adliusz, oj\u00adciec Woj\u00adciech i star\u00adszy brat Je\u00adrzy byli ma\u00adla\u00adrza\u00admi. M\u0142od\u00adsza sio\u00adstra Mag\u00adda\u00adle\u00adna, zna\u00adna pod pseu\u00addo\u00adni\u00admem li\u00adte\u00adrac\u00adkim Sa\u00admo\u00adzwa\u00adniec, by\u0142a po\u00adpu\u00adlar\u00adn\u0105 pi\u00adsar\u00adk\u0105 sa\u00adty\u00adrycz\u00adn\u0105. Ma\u00adria \u2013 dla bliskich Lilka \u2013 do\u00adra\u00adsta\u00ad\u0142a w neo\u00adgo\u00adtyc\u00adkim dwor\u00adku zwa\u00adnym Kos\u00adsa\u00adk\u00f3w\u00adk\u0105. Ode\u00adbra\u00ad\u0142a wy\u00adkszta\u0142\u00adce\u00adnie do\u00admo\u00adwe. Bar\u00addzo do\u00adbrze zna\u00ad\u0142a j\u0119\u00adzyk nie\u00admiec\u00adki, fran\u00adcu\u00adski i an\u00adgiel\u00adski. Przez kr\u00f3t\u00adki czas by\u0142a wol\u00adn\u0105 s\u0142u\u00adchacz\u00adk\u0105 Aka\u00adde\u00admii Sztuk Pi\u0119k\u00adnych w Kra\u00adko\u00adwie. W m\u0142o\u00addo\u00ad\u015bci zaj\u00admo\u00adwa\u00ad\u0142a si\u0119 i po\u00adezj\u0105, i ma\u00adlar\u00adstwem. W 1922 roku uka\u00adza\u0142 si\u0119 jej debiutancki to\u00admik Niebieskie migda\u0142y, za\u015b dwa lata p\u00f3\u017a\u00adniej R\u00f3\u017cowa magia.…<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"Aktualno\u015bci<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"Martyna Zalewska","url":"https:\/\/pbw.waw.pl\/uk\/author\/mprzygodzka\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0432","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pbw.waw.pl\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6274","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pbw.waw.pl\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pbw.waw.pl\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pbw.waw.pl\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/112"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pbw.waw.pl\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6274"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pbw.waw.pl\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6274\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pbw.waw.pl\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6279"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pbw.waw.pl\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6274"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pbw.waw.pl\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6274"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pbw.waw.pl\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6274"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}